Add the water, kosher salt, and bay leaves to a small pot. Bring to a boil, then turn off the heat and let the brine cool completely.
1/4 cup Kosher Salt, 4 cups Water, 2 Bay Leaves
Place the whole quail in the cooled brine. Cover and refrigerate for 2 to 6 hours.
4 Coturnix Quail
Preheat the oven to 500°F, or as hot as your oven will go.
Remove the quail from the brine and pat them very dry with paper towels.
Rub the quail with butter or olive oil, then season lightly with salt and black pepper.
1-2 tbsp Butter, Salt, Black Pepper
Place the quail in a cast-iron skillet or small roasting pan. Use pieces of celery to help keep the birds upright if they want to tip over.
2 Celery Sticks
Roast for 12 to 18 minutes, checking early if the birds are small.
Remove the quail from the oven and let them rest for 5 to 10 minutes before serving.
Serve with lemon wedges, if using.
Lemon Wedges